Recent Blog Posts
Silo deaths remain a threat to farm workers in Illinois
Workplace accidents remain a threat for workers throughout the country, especially for farm workers. While the rate of workplace injuries and fatalities has slowly declined, the number of farm workers dying in grain bin and silo accidents remains steady.
The yearly number of silo and grain bin accidents has actually increased during the past decade, with 26 reported deaths in 2010. Farm safety advocates are baffled as to why silo and grain bin accidents continue to happen while overall farm accidents have declined, claiming that these types of accidents are very easy to prevent.
Why exactly are silos and grain bins dangerous to farm workers? Silo and grain bin accidents usually happen after the silos and grain bins become full of corn, wheat or soy bean grains. The grains then begin to build up on the sides of the silo. To get the grains off the side of the silo, workers go into the building to scrape off the built up grains.
Illinois truck driver faces felony charges following fatal accident
Earlier this month an Illinois truck driver was involved in a tragic truck accident that resulted in multiple fatalities. It is believed the tractor-trailer driver failed to slow down when a prior accident caused a back-up on the interstate.
The crash occurred earlier this month in Nebraska on Interstate 80. A previous accident that occurred between two other tractor-trailers caused traffic to back up. Witnesses reported that the oncoming trucker appeared not to slow down to compensate for the slow moving traffic ahead.
The semi hit a Ford Mustang driven by a 30-year-old man. The Mustang then hit a Toyota Corolla driven by the wife of the man driving the Mustang. The man's wife also had the couple's two children in the car. All the vehicles went up in flames. Tragically, the entire family died at the scene of the accident.
The driver of the truck, now facing felony charges, was a driver for AKI Trucking which lists its physical address as Romeoville, Illinois. Although the cause of the accident is still being investigated, one possibility is driver fatigue. According to the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), AKI Trucking has scores for fatigued driving which exceed guidelines and warrant intervention. Sadly, if driver fatigue played a factor in this crash, such an intervention comes too late.
Illinois Workers' Comp Commission Rules on Farm Employee Case
A farm employee, who injured himself in a fall caused by a gust of wind, was recently awarded workers' compensation benefits following a decision by the Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission (IWCC). The Torres v. Golden Oak Farms ruling may have implications for other agricultural employees and those who work outdoors.
The case involved a farm worker who was picking up trash outside, and placing the items in a garbage container. It was very windy outside, and while he was holding the garbage container a large gust of wind made him lose his balance. He lost grip of the container, and fell backwards onto his left arm. He injured both his shoulder and lumbar spine as a result of the fall.
The arbitrator did not agree with the farm's argument that the worker was not at any greater risk for injury than the general public. Since the worker was required to be outside and could not seek shelter away from the wind, the arbitrator found that the worker was subjected to a greater risk of injury than the general public. The Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission reviewed the arbitrator's decision and affirmed it.
Traffic Fatalities on the Rise in Illinois and Nationwide
According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), there were 13.5 percent more fatal traffic accidents in the U.S. during the first quarter of 2012 than during the same time frame in 2011. The number of fatalities jumped from 6,720 to 7,630 nationwide during Q1 of 2012. First quarter motor vehicle accident fatalities had been declining nationally since 2006, when there were 9,558 traffic deaths during the first three months of that year.
Illinois was no exception to the unfortunate upward trend. The Chicago Sun-Times reports a nine percent increase in Illinois traffic fatalities from the first quarter of 2011 to the first quarter of 2012. While the number of deaths in Illinois and across the nation is easy to ascertain, the reason for the increase is not quite so clear.
Potential Causes
While there are many theories attempting to explain the increase, none pinpoint a single cause for the uptick. The most widely held view is that though winter weather usually keeps first-quarter accidents low, warmer weather in January, February and March of 2012 enabled more drivers to get out on the road. Others speculate that the increase of cars on the road is a result of an improving economy. Either way, more cars on the road will inevitably result in more traffic accidents.
New Laws Aim to Reduce Illinois Auto Accidents
Several new laws may make Illinois roads safer. Four bills targeting traffic accidents were recently signed into law by Governor Quinn. The goal of the new laws is to reduce Illinois auto accidents caused by speeding and distracted driving.
"Julie's Law" prohibits judges from giving speeding offenders court supervision if they go in excess of 25 mph of the speed limit on local roads or 30 mph on highways. Court supervision permits speeders to avoid having violations listed on their record by paying a fine and sometimes also attending traffic school. Current law only prohibits court supervisions in cases where the driver exceeded the limit by 40 mph.
The law was named for a 17-year-old girl who was killed in a collision allegedly caused by a driver going 76 mph in a 40 mph zone. According to reports, the speeding driver had seven previous court supervisions due to excessive speeding.
The other three bills all place further restrictions on the use of cellphones while driving. Current law bans the use of cellphones in school and work zones. The new laws expand the restriction to roadwork zones and accident scenes. With regard to the accident scene prohibition, it bans drivers from using their cellphones within 500 feet of the scene of an accident where the flashing lights of emergency vehicles are displayed.
Urbana Employer Cited by OSHA for Workplace Violations
In a news release yesterday, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) cited Flex-N-Gate Corp, operating in Urbana as Guardian West, with multiple health and safety violations for failing to properly monitor workers' chemical exposure. Workers were exposed to various chemicals, including hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid and nickel, working on electroplating tanks used at the company's facility for manufacturing bumpers.
Of the nine violations, four relate to failing to provide proper medical surveillance for those workers exposed to chromium and chromic acid while doing decorative plating. The other violations include: failing to monitor the time each employee was exposed to chromium, not providing adequate training relating to hazardous chemicals, failing maintain chromium free surfaces and not providing the information needed for proper medical exams. If the chemical exposure workers' experienced resulted in workplace injury or illness the workers may be eligible for workers compensation benefits.
More Changes May Be Coming to Illinois Workers’ Compensation
The Illinois Workers' Compensation system has undergone significant reforms in the past year. These included a decrease in payments made to healthcare providers who treat injured workers, the establishment of preferred provider programs and the pilot of a collective bargaining program for workers' compensation benefits. The state legislature is now debating two bills that may further change the benefits injured workers in Illinois are eligible to receive.
Illinois House Workers' Compensation Bill
Representative Dwight Kay (R-Glen Carbon) recently introduced H.B. 6145 in the Illinois House, which amends the Workers' Compensation Act. If passed, the bill would impact the eligibility of injured employees who have received benefits for prior injuries. The bill would require previous partial disability benefits to be subtracted from the amount awarded for a subsequent injury, as long as the subsequent injury impacts the same area of the body as the earlier injury.
Embrace the Orange Campaign Stresses Work Zone Safety in Illinois
As the construction season gets underway the Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) and its partners kicked off the "Embrace the Orange" campaign. The initial launch coincided with National Work Zone Awareness Week during the last week of April. The goal of the campaign is to reduce motor vehicle accidents, injuries and fatalities in construction zones across Illinois.
Work zone accidents are a serious concern. On average, more than 7,000 such crashes occur annually in Illinois. Twenty-four people lost their lives due to construction zone accidents last year. These fatalities included motorists and construction workers, as well as one work zone pedestrian. Even though this represents the lowest number of deaths in several years, IDOT and other organizations participating in the campaign are committed to reducing it to zero.
Illinois Motorcycle Season Is Here: Look Twice to Save a Life
As the weather begins to warm up, Illinois drivers will start seeing more motorcycles on the roads. Governor Pat Quinn has declared May as Motorcycle Safety Awareness Month in Illinois. The Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT), working with other organizations, has launched the "Start Seeing Motorcycles" campaign to urge drivers to share the road with motorcyclists.
Motorcycle riders are almost 40 times more likely to die in the event of a motor vehicle accident compared to passenger car occupants, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Last year there were 144 Illinois motorcycle accident fatalities. This accounts for 16 percent of the state's total fatalities.
Motorcycles comparatively small size makes them easier for motorists to overlook. Drivers are urged to proactively watch for motorcycles, especially when changing lanes or merging. Motorists should also give motorcycles a full lane, and increase their following distance when behind a motorcycle by three or four seconds. Motorcycles are able to stop more quickly than cars in dry conditions.
Workers' Comp Bills Could Alter Benefits for Injured Workers in Illinois
Despite last year's major overhaul of the Illinois workers' compensation system, lawmakers are continuing to push for further changes. Bills pending in both the House and Senate may further limit the awards injured workers in Illinois may receive.
A bill recently put forward in the Illinois House deals with the computation of benefits for workers with prior injuries. If an employee experiences a subsequent injury in the same area of the body the worker previously injured and received benefits for, H.B. 6145 would subtract the earlier partial disability calculations from the award to be paid out for the new injury.
A separate bill introduced in the Illinois Senate aims to further reduce the state's workers' compensation costs. If passed, S.B. 2521 would implement a number of changes to the workers' compensation system including barring idiopathic injuries, and requiring employees to see a workers' compensation physician from an employer's preferred provider program. Currently workers can opt out of their employer's preferred provider program, but disincentives discourage the practice.